Agronomic Acumen - Professional Agricultural Consultants based in the Great Southern Region of Western Australia
 

INDEX FOR 2006 NEWSLETTERS

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December 2006 No. 136
  • 2007 rainfall outlook - All good at this stage, and high grain prices.
  • Propyzamide residues in grain - none detected and will soon be registered on canola and pulse crops.
  • Metarex over summer - summer is the best time to apply these long lasting metaldehyde baits.
  • Using Roundup (glyphosate) as an insecticide
  • Getting bugs to eat other bugs in our crops and pastures - how to avoid slug, slaters (isopods), vegetable beetles and other hard to chemically control pests.
  • Seed pickles - what to use on each crops' seed.
  • Residual herbicides for summer fallow weed control.
  • 2,4-D ester 80% ban by bureaucrats :-)
  • Locust plagues 2nd wind - summer storms will enable locusts to lay eggs and hatch another plague before winter.
  • Clearfield wheat variety - seed shortage.
  • Triadimefon or Flutriafol on your fertiliser?
  • Until next year.

November 2006 No. 135
  • Pasture Acumen newsletter launched.
    Agronomic Acumen newsletter will now be only on cropping and the Pasture Acumen newsletter will be on pasture agronomy. http://www.agronomy.com.au/Newsletters/NewsPasture.aspx
  • Political correctness gone mad - jokingly looking at other options to use instead of "safe" when referring to a chemical.
  • 2006 season in review - one most of us will be glad to see the end of.
  • Picking the best grain price - valuable options available if you warehouse your grain and decide later who can have it.
  • Locust control options - the plague has arrived in Western Australia.
  • Crop-topping cereals
  • EGA2248 wheat and rust - nearly was not released because of its "supposedly" greater susceptibility to leaf rust. Has proven to be one of the least susceptible.
  • Propyzamide residues in canola grain - likely to be nil.
  • Varieties for 2007
  • Pea weevils - reminder to fumigate your sealed silo's when storing pea grain.

October 2006 No. 134
  • A few lights on the hill - There are some new herbicides coming that will help control the currently herbicide resistant ryegrass and radish.
  • Slug control - What we do in the previous two years depends on how big a slug problem we have! How to keep the slug predators alive.
  • Carryover risk of propyzamide - Will propyzamide applied this year affect next years cereal crop?
  • Propyzamide's (Edge) performance this year - worked brilliantly even though conditions were very dry.
  • Rainfall outlook - update from Dr David Stephens and his team
  • Snippets
    • Might make more money cutting droughted crops for hay than harvesting for grain
    • Mandelup lupins free to trade in Western Australia only
    • No permit coming for the use of propyzamide in pulse (legume) crops (drats:-)).
  • Trace elements in water - more information on how and why when using trace elements in water applied below ground at seeding time.
  • Foundation 1 & 2 - Discussion of why soil pH and trace element levels must be fixed first to get the most out of all other inputs.
  • Thoughts to ponder - a few thought provoking comments on this tough season, herbicide resistant weed problems, and tight budgets.

September 2006 No. 133
  • 2005 v 2006 - photo's showing how dry 2006 has been in the northern WA wheatbelt :-)
  • Merge update - the adjuvant Merge and others caused damage to canola this year.
  • Locust threat has increased with the latest rains - what to do about.
  • Edge (propyzamide) update - ryegrass control has been fantastic despite dry conditions.
  • Trace elements for next year - suggesting you move to trace elements dissolved in water and placed below the seed.
    Rates and types of trace elements are covered in detail.
  • Harvesting Kaspa peas - swath and use a sprayline to avoid crop-topping.
  • Rust pressure is very high - what to do about it.
  • Mandelup lupins - free to trade across the fence now.
  • Coromup lupins - new higher protein lupin, but is it worth growing?
  • Binnu - new Udon noodle wheat for Western Australia - is it worth growing?
  • Thistle control in pastures
  • Spraying out failed cropping paddocks
  • Ryegrass wanted - farmers with permanent pasture want to buy ryegrass, including sulphonyl urea resistant ryegrass.
    A silver lining possibility if you have ryegrass blowouts

August 2006 No. 132
  • Rainfall outlook - Dr David Stephens models still saying dry conditions (has been all year :-) )
  • Aphid control in canola
  • Aphid control in cereals
  • pH scale - is it 2, 5 or 10 times harder to raise the soil pH from 4 to 5 than 5 to 6?
  • Are you sure it is Yellow Spot or Septoria? - some advisers need to know the difference between a nutrient deficiency and when you really do need a fungicide :-). How to know.
  • Low volatile 2,4-D ester herbicides - they can still be volatile.
  • Post-emergent weed control options in oats.
  • Flexi-N (UAN) mixes - what is and is not OK to do?
  • Fungicide pricing and rust update - fungicide prices are plummeting further.
  • Mildew control failures - control options.
  • Oils ain't oils update - more on which oil based adjuvants are safe and which ones to avoid.
  • Nutrition snippets
    • Wind burn means copper deficient
    • Manganese responses in barley
    • Sulphur deficiency in peas and cereals - how to tell and what to do.
    • Reminder how to tell zinc deficiency from a disease.

July 2006 No. 131
  • Oils ain't oils - some oil based spray adjuvants are damaging. Which are safe, and which are risky?
  • Rainfall outlook - Dr David Stephens models still saying below average rainfall :-)
  • Locust threat - control options
  • Crop patchiness - how to know what is wrong
  • Alosca's performance - dry formulation of rhizobium.
  • Edge (propyzamide) - it is performing better than expected in the dry conditions.
  • Establishing kikuyu

June 2006 No. 130
  • Rainfall outlook - an update from Dr David Stephens
  • Is the seed alive? - how to tell if your dry sown seed is still viable
  • Edge (propyzamide) and pulse crops
  • Vegetable beetle control - an increasing pest in no-tilled paddocks high in stubble. Very difficult to control but there are some options.
  • Raptor (Imazamox) on faba beans
  • Adjuvants notes - when and what to use.
  • Clearfield herbicide brews - Imidazolinone herbicide mixtures
  • Cheaper Achieve (tralkoxydim) now available - an update on brews with it.
  • Herbicide brews for post-emergent weed control in cereals
  • Hoegrass (diclofop) + Achieve (tralkoxydim) mixtures - if it causes damage, it means you have a nutritional problem with your cereal crop.
  • Brodal (diflufenican) damage - This also means you have a nutritional problem in your cereal crop.
  • Aramo (tepraloxydim) and Fusion (butroxydim + fluazifop) - never use on canola !!!
  • Grass selective herbicide brews for broadleaf crops
  • Post-emergent herbicide brews on lupins
  • Fence line spray suggestions - brews to give long term weed control.
  • Blocked spray tanks - how to salvage a disaster when the spray tank blocks up.
  • Spraying stressed weeds.
  • Atrazine and triazine tolerant (TT) canola
  • Snippets
    • All-Clear - best on market to decontaminate booms in 30 minutes
    • Sprayseed (Paraquat + diquat) and rainfastness.
    • Night time spraying
    • Trifluralin in the spray tank over night
    • Tigrex (diflufenican + MCPA) brews with Monza (Sulfosulfuron) and Atlantis (Mesosulfuron)
    • Barley and bromegrass control in wheat
    • Salty water with insecticides for better performance.

May 2006 No. 129
  • Sowing direction - some new trials show it can make a 20% yield difference. Is it a valid result?
  • Stem and stripe rust risk update
  • Sowing herbicide resistant ryegrass - some livestock farmers would like it for weed management reasons
  • Axial herbicide - 100g/L Pinoxaden. Does it have a role?
  • Trace element brews for seeding and as foliar sprays.
  • Learn plant language - how to know what your plant is deficient in.
  • Profit or potential? - A discussion on the downside of concentrating on profit if you do not know what the potential is.
  • Rotational grazing - the easy way to double your livestock carrying capacity.
  • Snippets
    • Herbicides in no-till should be pre-sowing, not after sowing and before emergence
    • Slug control reminder
    • The best way to control pasture insects and pests
    • Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus - it is here in Western Australia, but does it matter?
    • Cosmos (Fipronil) on canola seed - don't grow it without it.
    • New ryegrass herbicide - KIH-485. A new hope.
    • Dividend seed dressing (difenoconazole + metalaxyl) failing on barley smut control.
  • Cow whispering - www.stockmanship.com. All livestock farmers should learn these techniques.

April 2006 No. 128
  • Triad granule apology - not enough granules to mix dry with fertiliser
  • Alosca and rhizobium changes - new improved clover rhizobium released and article on Alosca granular inoculum.
  • Rainfall outlook - Dr David Stephens latest update on expected rainfall across Australia this season.
  • How to sow on 4mm of rain.
  • How early can you sow canola?
  • Insect threats - Summer rains have fed hordes of locusts and moths. What to do about it?
  • Clearfield wheat or Eagle Rock (metribuzin tolerant) - which variety will make the most profit for us?
  • Tight budgets - Lots of thoughts on how we should be doing things better and putting a few things into perspective.
  • Saia oat management
  • Comment from Bill Crabtree on Rolf Derpsch's report of the status of no-till in Australia.

March 2006 No. 127
  • WA's 2005 harvest - 2nd biggest on record.
  • Pre-sowing cereal herbicide brews
  • What to do when ryegrass is resistant to trifluralin
  • Time to re-assess - Are you pushing too hard if you have to use $70-100/ha on herbicides? Should you be changing the way you farm?
  • Variety updates for Western Australia
  • Flame (Imazapic) and Arsenal (Imazapyr) residualness and why both together cause more carryover problems.
  • Wheat Streak Mosaic Virus - Something to worry about, or an occasional annoyance?
  • Metarex trial results - re independent trial work testing all the major slug and snail pellets showing why Metarex are the best on the market.
  • Dr David Stephens rainfall predictions for 2006 and where he is speaking in the coming months
  • European study tour - you are invited to join me on a study tour to Ukraine, Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland and France in August 2006.

February 2006 No. 126
  • Granular Triadimefon is here. The powdered version is dead.
  • Rust control strategies for 2006.
  • Variety performances in 2005 for canola, wheat and barley across Australia.
  • Sulphonyl urea tolerant medic released - Angel.
  • Frost tolerance - best varieties to grow and how to use nutrition to minimise frost damage
  • Excuses - Discussion on what it takes to be in the top 5% of most profitable farmers - a continuation of the last two months articles on "lack of rainfall is not the main problem".
  • Rates and mixes to use with propyzamide.
  • Calcium Magnesium ratio's - not important to worry about. A wrong theory.
  • Metarex update - the best snail and slug pellets in Australia have arrived. Comments on when and how to use them.
  • Herbicides on seed - Does spraying any herbicide on seed through the harvester stop their germination sufficiently to be worth it?
  • Herbicide snippets
    • Controlling stinkgrass (kerosene grass - Eragrostis cilianensis) and Windmill grass (Chloris truncata)
    • Logran BP needs spray oil and cooler temperatures to work properly.
    • Controlling herbicide resistant milk (sow) thistles
    • Elders weather site - www.eldersweather.com.au
    • Lime - it can be cheaper to get lime from 500km away than 10km. Depends on quality.